24 Aralık 2011 Cumartesi

The Importance of Sports for Children


Brainstorming


Increased self-confidence
Developing a sense of responsibility
Learning sharing and solidarity
Teaches to use leisure time
Relaxes the body and spirit
Provides healty, balanced and regular life

Thesis Statement

Sport has social, physical, and emotional benefits; such as increase children's self-confidence and joy of life, a positive assessment for leisure time, and socialization of children.

Outline

I. Social benefits:

A. A good communication with their peers.

B. Learn solidarity and sharing.

II. Physical benefits:

A. Improve the resistance of the body.

B. Helps physical development.

III. Emotional benefits:

A. Develop a sense of responsibility.

B. Improve a sense of accomplishment and

                                        The Benefits of Sport for Children

Sport is important for all ages people, especially for children. Sport for all people to live healthy is one of the most needed tools. The sporting habit at an early age is useful for the body. Sport has social, physical, and emotional benefits; such as increase children's self-confidence and joy of life, a positive assessment for leisure time, and socialization of children. The purpose of this essay is to analyze three main effects of sports for children.

The first benefit of the sport for the children is social society. Being able to spend time with their friends outside of school is important to children. Social interaction in team sports teaches that a good communication with their peers and their social society. Also, the teamwork improves the solidarity and the sharing.

The second benefit of the sport for the children is physical health. Sport, improve the resistance of the body, and prevents weakening of muscle and bone in the time and helps physical development. Sport saves an upright posture, providing flexibility and grace in the movement, and protects against injury of body.

The third benefit of the sport for the children is emotional growth. Sport develops a sense of responsibility, and a sense of accomplishment and teamwork. Sport,relieves stress, and provides psychological relief. Also, sport can help increase a child's self-worth.

Sport provides numerous opportunities for children and teenagers to grow socially, emotionally, and physically. Furthermore, they also allow children to learn and practice in a competitive environment. Sport can be an amazing tool that helps children grow and succeed in their everyday lives and in the future.

17 Aralık 2011 Cumartesi

The effects of television on children

  Brainstorming


·        Children learn violance with television.

·        They do not play outside.

·        They  do not have friends.

·        They  do not go to the outside, always they are at home

·        Television affects their behavior

·        Children watch  necessary or unnecessary things indiscriminately

Outline
I. Pozitive effects

a.      Educational effects

II. Negative effects

a.      Psychological effects

b.      Phsical effects

Thesis statement

  The children start to watch television at very young ages, so television has a lot of negative and  pozitive effects on the children.

                             The Impact of Television on Children

Televison is located the corner of the house head and it is the currently the most common mass-media. Television ,especially cartoon, is  a very significant role for children's developmental stages. The children start to watch television at very young ages, so television has a lot of negative and  pozitive effects on the children.

 The positive effect of television, that television can be a very powerful and effective learning tool for children if used wisely. Some programs on television, are useful for children. For example, Susam street called the children's program improves children terms of education and training. There are variety activities to teach letters and numbers in the program. This such programs, it teaches child to share and rules of social life and  has a feature that reveals capabilities and skills.

Besides the positive effects of television on children has negative effects. Generally, children watch cartoon on television, so they be affected from cartoons characters. So much so , after they watching cartoons, they put themselves in instead of cartoons characters. The

cartoons that contain a fight, effect children deeply. For example, in the past years, a child who putting himself  pokemon hero and he wanted to fly from balcony and he died. The children watch television excessively, it inhibits them from reading, cinema, theater, even if often from playing games. Thus the child becomes weaker in social relationships.
As a result, the families should  protect their children from  negative effect of television. The families should not see television as a tool of distraction for children so instead of watching television, they can make variety activities to spend time with children. The families should limit their children television viewing time.

14 Aralık 2011 Çarşamba

Why do many children run away from home?


Brainstorming:

Violance in the family
Indifference and lovelessness
The parents do not have much free time for their children
Excessive authority and discipline
The mother and the father are divorced, and therefore the child remain stray
The mother or the father use alcohol
The family give a penalty to the child because of a failure in the school

Draft Thesis Statement

The reasons children are running away from home; spend little time for the child, violance of the family, excessive discipline and authority.

OUTLINE

I. The families
spend little time with their children.

II. The violence in the family

III. Excessive authority and discipline

                          The Causes of Children Running Away from Home

The children sometimes decide quick decisions and the desicion of running away from home is one of them. The reasons children are running away from home; spend little time for the child, violance of the family, excessive discipline and authority.

The first cause of running away from home; in the families in recent years, usually the mother and father are working. Therefore they do not have free enough time for the children. Generally, by the time they arrived home after work, the children had already slept in the beds. They are tired when the mother and father come to home. Hence they are not interested their children.

The second cause of running away from home; they have violance in the family. Some of the families, especially father believes, the beating is a good way to teach the children.
According to them the beating has came from heaven.

The third cause of running away from home; some families is extremely authoritarian. The children always is under their control and they do not permission to have own social society. The excessive authority constitute rebel kids.

In conclusion it can be said that the most important factor of children running away from home is their families. The families can protect your child by providing a better quality of life at home. A loving and happy home atmosphere with good communication will help your child to feel secure. They just should give the time to show your child the love and affection that they deserve and need. By doing this families will not have to worry about their children running away from home.

10 Aralık 2011 Cumartesi

Effects of Illiteracy

EFFECTS OF ILLITERACY ON SOCIETY
Brainstorming

Illiterate people;

·        can not can not take driving license

·        can not get on the bus

·        can not pay bills

·        can not help their children for homework

·        can not travel alone

·        can not read newspapers, books

·        can not use computer

·        can not use technological tools

Outline

I. Effects of illiteracy:

 A. Social effects:

   a. Problems in the home

   b. Problems in the outside

Thesis statement

People see the  negative effects of illiteracy, especially in their social lives.

                                              Effects of Illiteracy
Illiteracy is one of the major problems of society. The level of development of society is  proportional with literacy. In recent years, the number of illiterate people is decreasing. Because, people see the negative effects of illiteracy, especially in their social lives.
The negative affects illiterate people have on themselves, their family and society. They have to live their lives as depend on someone. Illiterate people can not travel freely, and can not take driving license, and can not recognize a traffic sign and symbols. For example; my grandmother is a illiterate person, so she does not go to outside lonely. She does not know, how does go anywhere. Illiterate people , always have difficulty in the hospitals, schools, government offices, and public transports and have to need someone. They can not read books and newspapers so, they know with hearsay everything  about the world.
They meet similar problems in the home too. For instance,sometimes, they have to help their children for homework, but they can not. Therefore, they feel unhappy. They can not use technological tools to resolve needs of daily. They can not use washing and dishwasher machine. For example, our neighbors can not use the washing machine, she always waits her daughters.
The problems of social life for illiterate people, only it can be resolved by learning literacy. For it, regardless of people age, they should go to the literacy course that the state had opened it. By learning literacy, they can save on  themselves, their families and social lives. They can live  happier and easier their lives.

9 Aralık 2011 Cuma

Kurdish issue and social ground

     Thesis Statement
 The state have not been accepted Kurdish identity for long years; it forbidden to speak Kurdish so they did not broadcast TV, radio and newspaper with their own language and did not use Kurdish name to their children.

OUTLINE

I. Social problem:

A. They did not speak their own language freely.

B. They did not use Kurdish name to their children.


  • Theydid not broadcast TV, radio and newspaper with their own language and t



  • hey could not sing and could not write books their language

  • The Kurdish people resorted to violence because the state does not accept the identity of the Kurdish; to search for the right of the Kurdish people in the mountains caused serious casualties and property losses for own people and the state.




  •                                               Kurdish issue and social ground

      Kurdish issue is a matter for many years in Turkey. There is only single state and nation understanding on the basis of the event. Therefore, the state did not recognize the Kurdish nation. The state have not been accepted Kurdish identity for long years; it was  forbidden to speak Kurdish so they did not broadcast TV, radio, and newspaper, with their own language and did not use kurdish name to their children so they were passive in the social society and were not able to express themselves. Thus  kurdish issue transformed a social problem. The Kurdish issue impact on the social society in two ways; an identification and an native language problem.

    The first effect of the Kurdish issue on social society, is an identification problem. Owing to the state does not accept Kurdish identity, it othering Kurdish people. This event cause that the kurdish people lack of self-expression and have been deprived of  social rights. As Etyen Mahçupyan reports, " A period, the state has been attempts to solve Kurdish issue. During this period, the state' s attempts to prepare to resolve the Kurdish problem have remained poor and inadequate, while Kurdish politics has expanded its sphere of demands towards a resolution. This has created the sense in Turkish society that no matter what you do, the Kurdish will not be satisfied.”

          The second effect of the Kurdish issue on social society, is an native language problem. Due to Kurdish people did not have any print-visual media in their own language, they did not use in their own language freely. But also, the native language problem caused to remain them to deprived of education. As Bejan Matur reports, " Is  the fundamental right to education in mother tongue? Drawbacks arising from the technical impossibilities of language instruction, may be difficulties in the continuation of the ban, but how much more reason to display these challenges? Despite all the difficulties, a language spoken by millions of people, while the demand for political rights, albeit in a way to stop it prohibits Is?"

        The state should forsake the othering policy, and it should accept Kurdish identity. The state should give Kurdish language as electives  in the school to can solve the native language problem. The state should allow to broadcast visual media in their native language. Events of the past show can not be solve with prohibit problems between the state and the Kurdish people.




    THE EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL ON THE BODY FUNCTIONS

    The Effects of alcoholism:

    ·         affect diseases

    ·         can cause traffic accidents

    ·        disruptions in the family life

    ·         affect brain functions

    ·         can be fatal

    ·         affect many body functions; loss of balance, slurred speech, drowsiness in the       brain



    Draft Thesis Statement

            The different ways that alcohol can affect people. Alcohol can cause drunkenness and changes in consciousness, mood, and emotions. It affects many body functions; loss of balance, slurred speech, drowsiness in the brain.

    OUTLINE

    I. Loss of balance

     A. Drunk person cannot control his movements.

     B. He was difficulty standing and walking.

    II. Slurred speech.

     A. Mouth sliding and unable to speak properly.

     B. Said words incomprehensible.

    III. Drowsiness in the brain.

     A. Have diffuculties in understanding.

     B. Feeling of extreme fatigue and headaches.


    THE EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL ON THE BODY FUNCTIONS

            Today, people use various addictive substances. For instance, these are smoke, alcohol and drag. These addictive substances have many effects. Alcohol can affect people different ways. Alcohol can cause drunkenness and changes in consciousness, mood, and emotions. It affects many body functions; loss of balance, slurred speech, drowsiness in the brain.

        The first effect is loss of balance. Drunk people have difficulty in standing. They cannot control his movements and they might hurt around and himself. For example, there was a news on the internet: a drunk man  lost his balance while trying to open the door of his house and he fell down the stairs and died of  cerebral hemorrhage. Sometimes, loss of balance can be fatal for humans.

         The second effect is  slurred speech. Words of the drunk people are incomprehensible. They do not know what they are saying and they might say unpleasant words.  They can not speak properly and as a result, their words are unclear.

        The last effect is drowsiness in the brain. According to researchers the most important factor is drowsiness in the brain because people lost their ability to think when the brain is drowsiness and they do not know that what is wrong or  right. Also the drowsiness makes feeling of extreme fatigue and headaches.

       As I mentioned above that there are three effects of alcoholism;  loss of balance, slurred speech, drowsiness in the brain. Alcohol affects body functions and it gives us harm. The affects away from us social lives and leaves alone.